Do you know
what is tax free Investments?
Let me tell about this a tax free investment I
an investment when we invest some amount of money in any assets bonds or any
scheme when we earn return in this investment in that time we have to give tax
to government if your investment is not big it’s just a personal investment to
secure future in that case government gave some option scheme or so perks to
invest their and this was totally tax free for us.
Do you know
the importance about this?
As a
salaried person you pay many types of tax already if you save your tax on
investment than you grow this money and its can grow your wealth. And this
money will help you to build your future planes.
Think you
want to save tax than you have to invest in tax free assets do you know if you
know than very good otherwise we discuss this, Lets gate start....
We will
discuss 7 Investment option and I will explain this clearly and easily so any
one can understand easily.
1) Public Provident fund (PPF)
2) Employee Provident Fund (EPF)
3) National Pension System (NPS)
4) Equity Linked Saving Scheme (ELSS)
5) Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana (SSY)
6) Tax free Bonds
7) Life Insurance & ULIPs
Let’s Discus In depth all Investment option
Public Provident Fund
(PPF)
In PPF you
can invest in a term of 15 year lock in period and you can extend by 5 years
block according to your needs.
This fund
gave a good return you can gate a compound interest rate around 7% to 8% this
is a pretty good return.
In this
investment you gate tax benefit also, you can gate up to 1.5 lakh per year tax
benefit under Section 80C
Interest
you earn from it completely tax free and maturity amount also tax free
Also you
can gate loan facility from this investment at low interest rate. Maximum loan
amount 25% of PPF balance at the end of the preceding year.
Employee Provident
Fund (EPF)
Regulatory
Body: - Employees’ Provident Fund Organization (EPFO), India
Purpose: -
Retirement saving scheme for salaried employees
Criteria: -
You have to work in an organization and this organization has to 20 plus
working employees
In this
scheme (12% or Basic +DA) from salary
Interest
rate declare annually declared by EPFO
ELIGEBLITY
Mandatory
for ₹15000/month or less (Basic +DA) when you earn less ₹15000 or less than
this is mandatory for you
Optional
for those employ who earn more than ₹15000/month
BENEFIT
You will
gate a lump sum amount on the time of retirement and also monthly pension after
retirement
The
employee will gate life insurance coverage
It’s also
allow Partial withdraw for some emergency need like Education, Medical Emergencies,
Marriage and home loans.
How to
tract?
You will
gate an EPF UAN (Universal Account Number):- A Unique account number assigned
to employees for seamless EFP tracking
TAXATION ON
EPF
The main
Part how much tax we have to pay after 5 year withdrawals after 5 year there
will 0 tax it was tax free, but if you withdraw before 5 year than it will
taxable.
Employ
contribution eligible for Section 80C tax deduction.
National Pension
System (NPS)
National
Pension System is a retirement saving s scheme by the Government of India. The
eligibility criteria is you must be an Indian citizen with age 18 to 70 years.
In this scheme there were two types of account Tier I and Tier II, in tier I we
gate tax benefit and limited withdrawal and Tier II Non tax benefit but you get
flexible withdrawal. There was many investment option also Equity, Debt, Govt.
security etc. Fund return will market linked managed by professional fund
managers. Time of retirement 60% lump sum (tax free) and 40% to buy annuity
(regular income).
Regulated
by PFRDA (Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority)
Equity Linked Saving Scheme (ELSS)
Equity
linked shaving scheme is a good tax free investment option. In this scheme you
are eligible for tax deduction up to ₹1.5 Lakh under Section 80C. Lock in
period , Your invested amount is Locked for 3 years, the shortest among tax
saving option. The return depend on stock market performances , non-guaranteed suitable
for moderate risk . The return was historically higher than traditional tax
saving options like PPF,NSC etc. In this scheme you can invest either lump sum
or you can make sip.
Sukanya Samriddhi
Yojana (SSY)
If you have
a girl child than it was good news for you. If you have a girl child than you
can apply, the age of the girl below 10 year must for start this. One account
per you can open and maximum 2 account per family is the limit. Minimum deposit
per year ₹250 and maximum 1.5 lakh per year deposit period is 15 year from
opening date. After 21 years from account opening or upon girl’s marriage after
18 . Interest rate 8.2% per annually. Partial withdrawal allow 50% after age of
girl 18 and for Educations. Tax benefit up to ₹1.5 lakh. You can open account
in Post office or Authorize bank.
Tax free Bonds
Tax free
bonds is also a good invest options for salaried employ and middle class person
and even any investor can invest. Interest earned is completely exempt from
income tax. It was issued by government entities Backed by companies like NHAI, IRFC, PFC etc. Fixed interest rate
typically ranges from 5% to 7% fixed for the bond’s tenure. Tenure for this
type of bond usually 10, 15 or 20 years. Low risk for govt. backing. No TDS
will deduct from interest.
Life Insurance &
ULIPs
This is a
most important insurance product it’s a life cover and a investment in market
linked. Returns depends on market performances. Risk level moderate to high in
this fund you can chose the fund for investment. Lock in period will be 5 years.
You can also gate tax benefit from this. Good for long term investment and life
cover.
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